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politicalbetting.com » Blog Archive » The Nearest-run Thing – the BREXIT result was tight but so hav

SystemSystem Posts: 11,683
edited October 2016 in General

imagepoliticalbetting.com » Blog Archive » The Nearest-run Thing – the BREXIT result was tight but so have other referendums

“It has been a damned nice thing — the nearest run thing you ever saw in your life.” – those were the immortal words of one Arthur Wellesley (the Duke of Wellington) in the aftermath of the Battle of Waterloo in June 1815.

Read the full story here


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Comments

  • Options
    RobDRobD Posts: 58,967
    First, and go Sunil! (something about you receiving the Order of Lenin for this?) :D
  • Options
    CarlottaVanceCarlottaVance Posts: 59,675
    because it was such a narrow win for LEAVE, that somehow that made the result illegitimate. Perhaps I exaggerate with the previous sentence

    Oh no you don't.

    While few have the brass neck to state so explicitly (along with the implication that the voters were too thick to understand what they were doing) there is a constant thread in the bien pensant that 'they know better' and that what we absolutely must have is 'Soft Brexit' - which Donald Tusk has helpfully explained, is actually 'No Brexit'.

    Now while I think leaving the EU is a bad idea - attempting to subvert the referendum result is a very much worse idea.....
  • Options
    PongPong Posts: 4,693
    edited October 2016
    http://arstechnica.co.uk/science/2016/10/when-confronted-with-extreme-opinions-extremists-become-more-centrist/

    "The authors found that participants who were initially more hawkish in their views about the conflict became less supportive of aggressive political policies and more supportive of conciliatory efforts intended to guide the region toward peace. This shift suggests that paradoxical thinking interventions may be effective on individuals with the most extreme views."

    lol

    I suspect it works the other way, too.

    "Keep calm and carry on" is more of a signal to "Panic and sign your sons up to fight"
  • Options
    CarlottaVanceCarlottaVance Posts: 59,675
    For example:

    The net consequence of these lies and misrepresentations is that the EU referendum result can have no real democratic legitimacy, as it was greatly influenced by lying and misleading the electorate. It is not a true reflection of the will of the people, but more a reflection of the lies told to achieve this result, many of which have little bearing on reality.

    http://www.europeanlawmonitor.org/eu-referendum-topics/the-eu-referendum-result-has-no-democratic-legitimacy-at-all.html
  • Options
    CarlottaVanceCarlottaVance Posts: 59,675
    There are very real risks in this flirtation with flouting the decision. The risks are compounded by the rhetoric of much of this discussion, which is often frankly contemptuous of (“stupid, xenophobic”) working class voters and (“senile, selfish”) elderly voters. It is just possible that the interests of working class and middle classes come apart here. And even if, say, working class voters misconceived their material interest, they might reasonably have acted for other ends. In any case, we do not or should not live in a state where disappointed middle class voters get to reverse the decisions they think their ill-informed inferiors have taken. The same holds for expressions of anger at older voters: this is neither civil nor just even if Brexit is disastrous. Older voters have as much right to vote as younger; there is no warrant for assuming they do not have the common good (including the interests of younger voters and children) in mind; and indeed in voting leave they may have been voting selflessly against their own material interests.

    https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/2016/06/29/richard-ekins-the-legitimacy-of-the-brexit-referendum/
  • Options
    tlg86tlg86 Posts: 25,190
    A very good article from William Hague on the dangers of a loose monetary policy:

    http://tinyurl.com/zmvlrr9
  • Options
    CarlottaVanceCarlottaVance Posts: 59,675
    Why the EU Referendum’s Result Is not Morally-Politically Binding

    https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/2016/07/05/yossi-nehushtan-why-the-eu-referendums-result-is-not-morally-politically-binding/

    They'll be dead soon:

    votes of younger people, people who will be affected by the referendum’s result for the next 50 years of their life, should be accorded more moral-political weight than votes of people who – to put it bluntly – will not be with us in 10 years’ time
  • Options
    RobDRobD Posts: 58,967

    Why the EU Referendum’s Result Is not Morally-Politically Binding

    https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/2016/07/05/yossi-nehushtan-why-the-eu-referendums-result-is-not-morally-politically-binding/

    They'll be dead soon:

    votes of younger people, people who will be affected by the referendum’s result for the next 50 years of their life, should be accorded more moral-political weight than votes of people who – to put it bluntly – will not be with us in 10 years’ time

    Afraid that isn't how democracy works.
  • Options
    CarlottaVanceCarlottaVance Posts: 59,675
    RobD said:

    Why the EU Referendum’s Result Is not Morally-Politically Binding

    https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/2016/07/05/yossi-nehushtan-why-the-eu-referendums-result-is-not-morally-politically-binding/

    They'll be dead soon:

    votes of younger people, people who will be affected by the referendum’s result for the next 50 years of their life, should be accorded more moral-political weight than votes of people who – to put it bluntly – will not be with us in 10 years’ time

    Afraid that isn't how democracy works.
    No - but it is further proof that Sunil wasn't exaggerating that the argument is being advanced that the Leave result isn't legitimate.....
  • Options
    RobDRobD Posts: 58,967

    RobD said:

    Why the EU Referendum’s Result Is not Morally-Politically Binding

    https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/2016/07/05/yossi-nehushtan-why-the-eu-referendums-result-is-not-morally-politically-binding/

    They'll be dead soon:

    votes of younger people, people who will be affected by the referendum’s result for the next 50 years of their life, should be accorded more moral-political weight than votes of people who – to put it bluntly – will not be with us in 10 years’ time

    Afraid that isn't how democracy works.
    No - but it is further proof that Sunil wasn't exaggerating that the argument is being advanced that the Leave result isn't legitimate.....
    We also always get told that the Tory voters are a dying breed....!
  • Options
    CarlottaVanceCarlottaVance Posts: 59,675
    RobD said:

    RobD said:

    Why the EU Referendum’s Result Is not Morally-Politically Binding

    https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/2016/07/05/yossi-nehushtan-why-the-eu-referendums-result-is-not-morally-politically-binding/

    They'll be dead soon:

    votes of younger people, people who will be affected by the referendum’s result for the next 50 years of their life, should be accorded more moral-political weight than votes of people who – to put it bluntly – will not be with us in 10 years’ time

    Afraid that isn't how democracy works.
    No - but it is further proof that Sunil wasn't exaggerating that the argument is being advanced that the Leave result isn't legitimate.....
    We also always get told that the Tory voters are a dying breed....!
    It's a mystery.....I've been told for more than 40 years that most Tories are over 60.....which I guess makes them over 100 now.....
  • Options
    felixfelix Posts: 15,124
    Most of the comments I've seen about the close result focus on the fact that there is no clear mandate for a particular type of Brexit - recent polling suggests that the voters are not keen on a version of hard Brexit which will trash the economy. That seems a very fair criticism and I for one resent the idiot posts on here which seek to slap down any critic simply by re-posting the result ad infinitum as if that was an argument! Now, I wonder which poster is guilty of that particular piece of inanity???
  • Options

    because it was such a narrow win for LEAVE, that somehow that made the result illegitimate. Perhaps I exaggerate with the previous sentence

    Oh no you don't.

    While few have the brass neck to state so explicitly (along with the implication that the voters were too thick to understand what they were doing) there is a constant thread in the bien pensant that 'they know better' and that what we absolutely must have is 'Soft Brexit' - which Donald Tusk has helpfully explained, is actually 'No Brexit'.

    Now while I think leaving the EU is a bad idea - attempting to subvert the referendum result is a very much worse idea.....

    How do we define what "subvert" means? Does it mean seeking to prevent the UK leaving the EU or does it mean not doing what the most extreme of the Brexiteer extremists in the cabinet want to do? Is it really only vile, middle class, leftie, treacherous, metropolitan bien pensants who do not want us to immediately leave the single market?

  • Options
    Moses_Moses_ Posts: 4,865

    Why the EU Referendum’s Result Is not Morally-Politically Binding

    https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/2016/07/05/yossi-nehushtan-why-the-eu-referendums-result-is-not-morally-politically-binding/

    They'll be dead soon:

    votes of younger people, people who will be affected by the referendum’s result for the next 50 years of their life, should be accorded more moral-political weight than votes of people who – to put it bluntly – will not be with us in 10 years’ time

    Just like I was around 40 years ago but didn't get a vote by a few months. The result was accepted all the same that's democracy and at least then it was respected.

    However, why don't they just go the whole hog now and have a stone inserted into the hand at birth. When the stone turns from green to red at the age of 60 you have to turn yourself in for voluntarily termination or be hunted down and entered into a weekly survival game show televised across the EU. You then have to run through a maze before being violently terminated by the pursuing junker Remainiaplod, your body finally being turned into dried biscuits for teenagers to feed to their pit bulls.

    They could even make a film about it.......
  • Options
    dr_spyndr_spyn Posts: 11,288
    edited October 2016
    I have wondered how many of the 18-25 voting cohort (including graduates) from 1975, who voted remain, only to have buyers' remorse about the EU, 40 years on.
  • Options
    felixfelix Posts: 15,124

    RobD said:

    RobD said:

    Why the EU Referendum’s Result Is not Morally-Politically Binding

    https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/2016/07/05/yossi-nehushtan-why-the-eu-referendums-result-is-not-morally-politically-binding/

    They'll be dead soon:

    votes of younger people, people who will be affected by the referendum’s result for the next 50 years of their life, should be accorded more moral-political weight than votes of people who – to put it bluntly – will not be with us in 10 years’ time

    Afraid that isn't how democracy works.
    No - but it is further proof that Sunil wasn't exaggerating that the argument is being advanced that the Leave result isn't legitimate.....
    We also always get told that the Tory voters are a dying breed....!
    It's a mystery.....I've been told for more than 40 years that most Tories are over 60.....which I guess makes them over 100 now.....

    Why the EU Referendum’s Result Is not Morally-Politically Binding

    https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/2016/07/05/yossi-nehushtan-why-the-eu-referendums-result-is-not-morally-politically-binding/

    They'll be dead soon:

    votes of younger people, people who will be affected by the referendum’s result for the next 50 years of their life, should be accorded more moral-political weight than votes of people who – to put it bluntly – will not be with us in 10 years’ time

    Whoever he is - he is clearly tuppence short of a sixpence!
  • Options
    CarlottaVanceCarlottaVance Posts: 59,675
    .....the referendum outcome should be seen for what it is: a narrow but clear constitutional decision of the highest significance. It would be a democratic travesty for the result not to be accepted simply because many of us don’t like it.

    Stephen Tierney is Professor of Constitutional Theory and Director of the Edinburgh Centre for Constitutional Law.


    https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/2016/07/25/stephen-tierney-was-the-brexit-referendum-democratic/
  • Options
    Moses_Moses_ Posts: 4,865
    edited October 2016
    dr_spyn said:

    I have wondered how many of the 18-25 voting cohort (including graduates) from 1975, who voted remain, only to have buyers' remorse about the EU, 40 years on.

    I missed the vote by a few months. Given the explanation at the time and we were all taught about Benelux at school I almost certainly would have voted yes to a trading bloc of nations.

    I have watched this all my life and I can guarantee I personally would have not only have buyers remorse but considerable anger that I and we had been conned. The final and most disgraceful con of all was that knob Brown sneaking through the back door to sign Lisbon knowing it was not a "tidying up" exercise and had been rejected already by France and Netherlands. They simply changed the front page.

    For the act of refusing to give us a referendum on Lisbon, one they knew they would lose they signed anyway. Had they given the referendum at that point and accepted a rebuff and had to redraft then I suspect we would still be in the EU and this 2016 referendum would never have happened or have been needed.

    They didn't and it was at that point the scales fell from people's eyes. The EU emperor had no clothes..... And never ever had done.
  • Options
    OldKingColeOldKingCole Posts: 31,990
    Moses_ said:

    Why the EU Referendum’s Result Is not Morally-Politically Binding

    https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/2016/07/05/yossi-nehushtan-why-the-eu-referendums-result-is-not-morally-politically-binding/

    They'll be dead soon:

    votes of younger people, people who will be affected by the referendum’s result for the next 50 years of their life, should be accorded more moral-political weight than votes of people who – to put it bluntly – will not be with us in 10 years’ time

    Just like I was around 40 years ago but didn't get a vote by a few months. The result was accepted all the same that's democracy and at least then it was respected.

    However, why don't they just go the whole hog now and have a stone inserted into the hand at birth. When the stone turns from green to red at the age of 60 you have to turn yourself in for voluntarily termination or be hunted down and entered into a weekly survival game show televised across the EU. You then have to run through a maze before being violently terminated by the pursuing junker Remainiaplod, your body finally being turned into dried biscuits for teenagers to feed to their pit bulls.

    They could even make a film about it.......
    Moses, the vote wasn’t respected. There were always some people resenting, and campaigning against, the idea of developing European integration, and now they’ve got their way.
    So now we’re going to have to unpick the bad (yes of course not everything worked well, or even properly) and agree on the good that we’re going to keep.
  • Options
    TomsToms Posts: 2,478
    I gather that the LDs are throwing a lot into this Witney by-election. I know of several amongst my Bedford friends who are canvassing down there.
    I wonder whether the presence of too many coaxing foreign faces in a smallish place might not be counter productive.
    We are a provincial lot us.
  • Options
    CarlottaVanceCarlottaVance Posts: 59,675

    because it was such a narrow win for LEAVE, that somehow that made the result illegitimate. Perhaps I exaggerate with the previous sentence

    Oh no you don't.

    While few have the brass neck to state so explicitly (along with the implication that the voters were too thick to understand what they were doing) there is a constant thread in the bien pensant that 'they know better' and that what we absolutely must have is 'Soft Brexit' - which Donald Tusk has helpfully explained, is actually 'No Brexit'.

    Now while I think leaving the EU is a bad idea - attempting to subvert the referendum result is a very much worse idea.....

    How do we define what "subvert" means? Does it mean seeking to prevent the UK leaving the EU or does it mean not doing what the most extreme of the Brexiteer extremists in the cabinet want to do? Is it really only vile, middle class, leftie, treacherous, metropolitan bien pensants who do not want us to immediately leave the single market?

    Bit early in the morning for straw men?

    I think May has set out two very clear yardsticks which will make it simple to measure Brexit (and which match the concerns of voters) - supremacy of UK law and control of immigration.

    If we can't get those within the Single Market, so be it. If we don't do those it will be a betrayal of the vote - and in the long run much more damaging to Britain, even if economically its less damaging in the short term. We haven't got a Marine Le Pen. Yet.
  • Options
    Scott_PScott_P Posts: 51,453

    So now we’re going to have to unpick the bad (yes of course not everything worked well, or even properly) and agree on the good that we’re going to keep.

    Unless the bad and good are indivisible, like single market entry and FoM

    We have rejected the bad and the good. The jury is still out on whether that is a sensible trade or not.
  • Options
    Casino_RoyaleCasino_Royale Posts: 55,335
    Good debut, Sunil!

    A referendum result can both be very close, and decisive.

    It's been over 20 years since the last Quebec referendum, Canada has held together, and the prospect of another one looks to be rather far over the horizon.
  • Options
    IanB2IanB2 Posts: 47,282
    Toms said:

    I gather that the LDs are throwing a lot into this Witney by-election. I know of several amongst my Bedford friends who are canvassing down there.
    I wonder whether the presence of too many coaxing foreign faces in a smallish place might not be counter productive.
    We are a provincial lot us.

    Witney is perhaps a bit too near London and Oxford, and a little too much of an expensive/attractive place to live, to be quite as provincial nowadays as you might imagine?
  • Options
    CarlottaVanceCarlottaVance Posts: 59,675

    Good debut, Sunil!

    A referendum result can both be very close, and decisive.

    If the Scots had voted 52:48 for independence (on the basis of a prospectus that could charitably be described as a pack of lies extremely optimistic), would we be calling now for a re-run?
  • Options
    rcs1000rcs1000 Posts: 53,995
    As an aside, people keep quoting Tusk as if he were God himself. He's not. He is one member of 751 in the European Parliament. Yes, he is President of it. But he will not, and nor will Juncker, be negotiating. The Council of Ministers will vote, by QMV, on the proposal put before it.

    Now, the EU and Juncker could be delegated the negotiating role by the countries. But Juncker has lost the confidence of the German, Spanish and Italian governments (if Rajoy is re-elected PM in Spain, and a Les Republicains candidate becomes President in France then he is surely toast), so that seems unlikely. In all likelihood, there will be about six representatives EU countries (the Big 4, a representative of the Visigrad Four, and someone from a smaller country, perhaps the Dutch or the Swedes). These will have explicit instructions from their hosts, and will have their own priorities.

    Ultimately, though, if the Big Four are in agreement, it will be very hard for anyone to over-rule them. They represent 60% of the population of the EU (ex-UK), and more than two-thirds of the GDP.

    Will the Big Four agree to a "custom" or Soft Brexit deal for the UK? Well, Macron has always said that there are a variety of options available on the table, and I don't doubt Juppe will share that view. Angel Merkel is the politician with the most domestic jobs dependent on the UK, and is looking a little weakened right now. Rajoy is lkely to end up Spanish PM again, and he has his price (joint sovereignty for Gibraltar?) Renzi is a harder one: will he be PM after December 4? (As an aside, him resigning as PM post a referendum defeat does not mean new elections are likely. In all probability another DP member will become PM in that scenario.)

    Money is always likely to be the thing that needs to 'give'. Can the UK get control of unskilled immigration? The answer, I suspect, is: how much are we willing to pay? In many ways the 350m Leave campaign actually helps negotiations. If the number became (ooohhhh...) 250m, then that would mean the government could claim victory on sovereignty, immigration, and a 100m/week reduction in the bill. While the EU would be 150m/week better off, which could be used to bribe the Visegrad Four. This would also provide a template for the resolution of Switzerland's ongoing immigration discussions with the EU.

    Now, this doesn't mean Hard Brexit is not a very real possibility. But so long as (a) all the sides can claim victory, and (b) there is money to sweeten the deal, it is possible to come to a solution that works for all parties.
  • Options
    Moses_Moses_ Posts: 4,865

    Moses_ said:

    Why the EU Referendum’s Result Is not Morally-Politically Binding

    https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/2016/07/05/yossi-nehushtan-why-the-eu-referendums-result-is-not-morally-politically-binding/

    They'll be dead soon:

    votes of younger people, people who will be affected by the referendum’s result for the next 50 years of their life, should be accorded more moral-political weight than votes of people who – to put it bluntly – will not be with us in 10 years’ time

    Just like I was around 40 years ago but didn't get a vote by a few months. The result was accepted all the same that's democracy and at least then it was respected.

    However, why don't they just go the whole hog now and have a stone inserted into the hand at birth. When the stone turns from green to red at the age of 60 you have to turn yourself in for voluntarily termination or be hunted down and entered into a weekly survival game show televised across the EU. You then have to run through a maze before being violently terminated by the pursuing junker Remainiaplod, your body finally being turned into dried biscuits for teenagers to feed to their pit bulls.

    They could even make a film about it.......
    Moses, the vote wasn’t respected. There were always some people resenting, and campaigning against, the idea of developing European integration, and now they’ve got their way.
    So now we’re going to have to unpick the bad (yes of course not everything worked well, or even properly) and agree on the good that we’re going to keep.
    Perhaps there are always objectors but they were right of course in the end. we were assured at the start that this was simply a trading area along the lines of Benelux. The word "integration" has political connotations was rarely if ever used accept in the context of trade barriers.

    We now have a EU parliament, no two parliaments, MEPs , it's own currency, it's own flag, it's own National Anthem , it's own courts, it's own laws which override national laws it's own presidents ( all three of them) and finally they want their own army. I would suggest that is a tad different to what was voted on back in the 70's.
  • Options
    nielhnielh Posts: 1,307

    because it was such a narrow win for LEAVE, that somehow that made the result illegitimate. Perhaps I exaggerate with the previous sentence

    Oh no you don't.

    While few have the brass neck to state so explicitly (along with the implication that the voters were too thick to understand what they were doing) there is a constant thread in the bien pensant that 'they know better' and that what we absolutely must have is 'Soft Brexit' - which Donald Tusk has helpfully explained, is actually 'No Brexit'.

    Now while I think leaving the EU is a bad idea - attempting to subvert the referendum result is a very much worse idea.....

    How do we define what "subvert" means? Does it mean seeking to prevent the UK leaving the EU or does it mean not doing what the most extreme of the Brexiteer extremists in the cabinet want to do? Is it really only vile, middle class, leftie, treacherous, metropolitan bien pensants who do not want us to immediately leave the single market?

    Bit early in the morning for straw men?

    I think May has set out two very clear yardsticks which will make it simple to measure Brexit (and which match the concerns of voters) - supremacy of UK law and control of immigration.

    If we can't get those within the Single Market, so be it. If we don't do those it will be a betrayal of the vote - and in the long run much more damaging to Britain, even if economically its less damaging in the short term. We haven't got a Marine Le Pen. Yet.
    The result stands until it is superseded by something else, another referendum or general election.

    The problem is with Cameron not defining what leave means. There was no attempt to have a rational evaluation of leaving, just a choice between status quo or total chaos.
  • Options
    rcs1000rcs1000 Posts: 53,995
    Moses_ said:

    Moses_ said:

    Why the EU Referendum’s Result Is not Morally-Politically Binding

    https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/2016/07/05/yossi-nehushtan-why-the-eu-referendums-result-is-not-morally-politically-binding/

    They'll be dead soon:

    votes of younger people, people who will be affected by the referendum’s result for the next 50 years of their life, should be accorded more moral-political weight than votes of people who – to put it bluntly – will not be with us in 10 years’ time

    Just like I was around 40 years ago but didn't get a vote by a few months. The result was accepted all the same that's democracy and at least then it was respected.

    However, why don't they just go the whole hog now and have a stone inserted into the hand at birth. When the stone turns from green to red at the age of 60 you have to turn yourself in for voluntarily termination or be hunted down and entered into a weekly survival game show televised across the EU. You then have to run through a maze before being violently terminated by the pursuing junker Remainiaplod, your body finally being turned into dried biscuits for teenagers to feed to their pit bulls.

    They could even make a film about it.......
    Moses, the vote wasn’t respected. There were always some people resenting, and campaigning against, the idea of developing European integration, and now they’ve got their way.
    So now we’re going to have to unpick the bad (yes of course not everything worked well, or even properly) and agree on the good that we’re going to keep.
    Perhaps there are always objectors but they were right of course in the end. we were assured at the start that this was simply a trading area along the lines of Benelux. The word "integration" has political connotations was rarely if ever used accept in the context of trade barriers.

    We now have a EU parliament, no two parliaments, MEPs , it's own currency, it's own flag, it's own National Anthem , it's own courts, it's own laws which override national laws it's own presidents ( all three of them) and finally they want their own army. I would suggest that is a tad different to what was voted on back in the 70's.
    Hugh Gaitskell, while labour leader, claimed Britain joining the EEC would mean "the end of Britain as an independent European state, the end of a thousand years of history! You may say, all right! Let it end! But, my goodness, it's a decision that needs a little care and thought."
  • Options
    CarlottaVanceCarlottaVance Posts: 59,675
    nielh said:

    because it was such a narrow win for LEAVE, that somehow that made the result illegitimate. Perhaps I exaggerate with the previous sentence

    Oh no you don't.

    While few have the brass neck to state so explicitly (along with the implication that the voters were too thick to understand what they were doing) there is a constant thread in the bien pensant that 'they know better' and that what we absolutely must have is 'Soft Brexit' - which Donald Tusk has helpfully explained, is actually 'No Brexit'.

    Now while I think leaving the EU is a bad idea - attempting to subvert the referendum result is a very much worse idea.....

    How do we define what "subvert" means? Does it mean seeking to prevent the UK leaving the EU or does it mean not doing what the most extreme of the Brexiteer extremists in the cabinet want to do? Is it really only vile, middle class, leftie, treacherous, metropolitan bien pensants who do not want us to immediately leave the single market?

    Bit early in the morning for straw men?

    I think May has set out two very clear yardsticks which will make it simple to measure Brexit (and which match the concerns of voters) - supremacy of UK law and control of immigration.

    If we can't get those within the Single Market, so be it. If we don't do those it will be a betrayal of the vote - and in the long run much more damaging to Britain, even if economically its less damaging in the short term. We haven't got a Marine Le Pen. Yet.
    The result stands until it is superseded by something else, another referendum or general election.

    The problem is with Cameron not defining what leave means. There was no attempt to have a rational evaluation of leaving, just a choice between status quo or total chaos.
    But the 'status quo' wasn't the 'status quo' was it?

    It didn't include the European Army or Migrant quotas for example.....
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    Scott_PScott_P Posts: 51,453
    nielh said:

    The problem is with Cameron not defining what leave means.

    Will this meme never die?

    "All of the problems with Brexit are the fault of those people who warned, argued and voted against it..."

    Will the Brexiteers ever take responsibility for anything?
  • Options
    TomsToms Posts: 2,478
    IanB2 said:

    Toms said:

    I gather that the LDs are throwing a lot into this Witney by-election. I know of several amongst my Bedford friends who are canvassing down there.
    I wonder whether the presence of too many coaxing foreign faces in a smallish place might not be counter productive.
    We are a provincial lot us.

    Witney is perhaps a bit too near London and Oxford, and a little too much of an expensive/attractive place to live, to be quite as provincial nowadays as you might imagine?
    Point taken. In the small you may be right. "Provincial" is a bit fuzzy I think. For instance I think the "Brexit" was a national manifestation of it.

    There was a time when if a chap from the other side of the river came to town and married the blacksmith's daughter he would have been a stranger. For some reason this reminds me of "The Common Stream" by Rowland Parker which I read decades ago.
  • Options
    RobDRobD Posts: 58,967
    Scott_P said:

    nielh said:

    The problem is with Cameron not defining what leave means.

    Will this meme never die?

    "All of the problems with Brexit are the fault of those people who warned, argued and voted against it..."

    Will the Brexiteers ever take responsibility for anything?
    He was stupid not to let civil servants plan for a leave vote though.
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    edmundintokyoedmundintokyo Posts: 17,150
    So these procedural arguments about mandates and things tend not to be very satisfying because people are simultaneously opportunistically attracted to the procedure that favours the outcome they like, but also tend to become sincerely righteously indignant about the obvious justice of their cause. But trying to describe the argument:

    You have a referendum. This referendum is about a specific proposition, which doesn't really describe much in detail. But during the argument both sides will make a lot of claims about what the detail would or should be. As the campaigns are optimising for winning, these claims will be partially untrue, and also partially contradictory. The referendum has a result, and the government is then expected to implement it, but it needs to somehow fill in all the unspecified detail.

    The government's options are:
    0) Ignore the result and do what it thinks best
    1) Implement the specific letter of the referendum, but fill in the rest of the details as it thinks best
    2) Look at the result and work out where it thinks the median voter is, and implement what they want
    3) Ignore the voters on the losing side and think about where the median voter on the winning side is, and try to work out what they want
    4) Don't worry about the voters think and instead try to do something that matches the claims made during the campaign, ie try to do what would make the promises made by the winning side, or potentially both sides, the least untrue.

    (3) is a bit weird but I bring it up because it's mostly analagous to what happens in a government vs opposition scenario: Basically the winning side forms a cartel to freeze out the losing side, with the caveat that things still weigh a bit towards the centre, because they need centrist voters in the next election, and there's a risk that their centrists will defect and cut a better deal with the opposition.

    I think the tension here is between (2) and (4). If you're doing (2) then the fact that it was a narrow win matters a great deal, because if X only passed by a few percent suggests to the extent that this thing can be represented on a scale, the median voter wants the least X-ish version of X imaginable. I get the case for (4), but then you have a whole new problem trying to work out which of the various wild and contradictory claims should get priority.
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    AndrewAndrew Posts: 2,900

    Why the EU Referendum’s Result Is not Morally-Politically Binding

    https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/2016/07/05/yossi-nehushtan-why-the-eu-referendums-result-is-not-morally-politically-binding/

    They'll be dead soon:

    votes of younger people, people who will be affected by the referendum’s result for the next 50 years of their life, should be accorded more moral-political weight than votes of people who – to put it bluntly – will not be with us in 10 years’ time


    Might as well declare them less than human, give them 2/3 of a vote.
  • Options

    because it was such a narrow win for LEAVE, that somehow that made the result illegitimate. Perhaps I exaggerate with the previous sentence

    Oh no you don't.

    While few have the brass neck to state so explicitly (along with the implication that the voters were too thick to understand what they were doing) there is a constant thread in the bien pensant that 'they know better' and that what we absolutely must have is 'Soft Brexit' - which Donald Tusk has helpfully explained, is actually 'No Brexit'.

    Now while I think leaving the EU is a bad idea - attempting to subvert the referendum result is a very much worse idea.....

    How do we define what "subvert" means? Does it mean seeking to prevent the UK leaving the EU or does it mean not doing what the most extreme of the Brexiteer extremists in the cabinet want to do? Is it really only vile, middle class, leftie, treacherous, metropolitan bien pensants who do not want us to immediately leave the single market?

    Bit early in the morning for straw men?

    I think May has set out two very clear yardsticks which will make it simple to measure Brexit (and which match the concerns of voters) - supremacy of UK law and control of immigration.

    If we can't get those within the Single Market, so be it. If we don't do those it will be a betrayal of the vote - and in the long run much more damaging to Britain, even if economically its less damaging in the short term. We haven't got a Marine Le Pen. Yet.

    The latest polls indicate that getting the best trade deal is more important to voters than ending free movement. However, of course May can set out yardsticks. Parliament is then well within its rights to decide whether it agrees or not. That has nothing to do with bien pensant metropolitans seeking to subvert the referendum vote.
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    Sean_FSean_F Posts: 35,850

    RobD said:

    RobD said:

    Why the EU Referendum’s Result Is not Morally-Politically Binding

    https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/2016/07/05/yossi-nehushtan-why-the-eu-referendums-result-is-not-morally-politically-binding/

    They'll be dead soon:

    votes of younger people, people who will be affected by the referendum’s result for the next 50 years of their life, should be accorded more moral-political weight than votes of people who – to put it bluntly – will not be with us in 10 years’ time

    Afraid that isn't how democracy works.
    No - but it is further proof that Sunil wasn't exaggerating that the argument is being advanced that the Leave result isn't legitimate.....
    We also always get told that the Tory voters are a dying breed....!
    It's a mystery.....I've been told for more than 40 years that most Tories are over 60.....which I guess makes them over 100 now.....
    It is a mystery. Centre-right and eurosceptic voters are constantly dying off, yet somehow their numbers keep being replenished.
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    OldKingColeOldKingCole Posts: 31,990
    Moses_ said:

    Moses_ said:

    Why the EU Referendum’s Result Is not Morally-Politically Binding

    https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/2016/07/05/yossi-nehushtan-why-the-eu-referendums-result-is-not-morally-politically-binding/

    They'll be dead soon:

    votes of younger people, people who will be affected by the referendum’s result for the next 50 years of their life, should be accorded more moral-political weight than votes of people who – to put it bluntly – will not be with us in 10 years’ time

    Just like I was around 40 years ago but didn't get a vote by a few months. The result was accepted all the same that's democracy and at least then it was respected.


    They could even make a film about it.......
    Moses, the vote wasn’t respected. There were always some people resenting, and campaigning against, the idea of developing European integration, and now they’ve got their way.
    So now we’re going to have to unpick the bad (yes of course not everything worked well, or even properly) and agree on the good that we’re going to keep.
    Perhaps there are always objectors but they were right of course in the end. we were assured at the start that this was simply a trading area along the lines of Benelux. The word "integration" has political connotations was rarely if ever used accept in the context of trade barriers.

    We now have a EU parliament, no two parliaments, MEPs , it's own currency, it's own flag, it's own National Anthem , it's own courts, it's own laws which override national laws it's own presidents ( all three of them) and finally they want their own army. I would suggest that is a tad different to what was voted on back in the 70's.
    I agree that it’s a tad diferent to that which we voted on, but that was, surely, al;ways the direction of travel. And I can assure you that there were quite a few people who expected greater integration as time went on.

    You and I are never going to agree on this, of course, but I really hope it does turn out better for the British people than I fear it will. Actuarial forecast is that I’ve another dozen or so years to see what happens. I hope they aere going to be OK and that my children and grandchildren .... those that are in UK ..... are not much worse off than my wife and I have been. Already it looks as though my grandchildren will be somewhat worse off.
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    IanB2IanB2 Posts: 47,282

    because it was such a narrow win for LEAVE, that somehow that made the result illegitimate. Perhaps I exaggerate with the previous sentence

    Oh no you don't.

    While few have the brass neck to state so explicitly (along with the implication that the voters were too thick to understand what they were doing) there is a constant thread in the bien pensant that 'they know better' and that what we absolutely must have is 'Soft Brexit' - which Donald Tusk has helpfully explained, is actually 'No Brexit'.

    Now while I think leaving the EU is a bad idea - attempting to subvert the referendum result is a very much worse idea.....

    How do we define what "subvert" means? Does it mean seeking to prevent the UK leaving the EU or does it mean not doing what the most extreme of the Brexiteer extremists in the cabinet want to do? Is it really only vile, middle class, leftie, treacherous, metropolitan bien pensants who do not want us to immediately leave the single market?

    Bit early in the morning for straw men?

    I think May has set out two very clear yardsticks which will make it simple to measure Brexit (and which match the concerns of voters) - supremacy of UK law and control of immigration.

    If we can't get those within the Single Market, so be it. If we don't do those it will be a betrayal of the vote - and in the long run much more damaging to Britain, even if economically its less damaging in the short term. We haven't got a Marine Le Pen. Yet.

    The latest polls indicate that getting the best trade deal is more important to voters than ending free movement. However, of course May can set out yardsticks. Parliament is then well within its rights to decide whether it agrees or not. That has nothing to do with bien pensant metropolitans seeking to subvert the referendum vote.
    The demise of UKIP does make compromise with the EU considerably easier for the Conservstives.
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    PlatoSaidPlatoSaid Posts: 10,383
    Morning

    The FBI quid pro quo story isn't really much, but the term does provide handy shorthand for Comey's odd behaviour over whole email saga. The tales of her being unpleasant to Secret Service agents just adds more of the same.

    Most Americans think she's got away with it because she's a Clinton. If we're looking for a juicy easy to understand story that will actually harm her, it's a tough one. The games being played by her campaign team are awful, but if you're already cynical - would you care if the DNC were training and paying people to cause fights at GOP events?
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    edmundintokyoedmundintokyo Posts: 17,150
    nielh said:

    The problem is with Cameron not defining what leave means. There was no attempt to have a rational evaluation of leaving, just a choice between status quo or total chaos.

    I don't think he really could have defined what it meant, unless he was actually going to advocate for it and lead the campaign. If he'd made his own plan before the referendum, the Leave side would justifiably have said that they didn't want the plan he was putting forward, and probably that his plan was making Leave deliberately unattractive.

    That said, in general I think referendums do work better when it's the government that wants to change the status quo, and they have a specific plan to do it.
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    Sean_FSean_F Posts: 35,850
    felix said:

    RobD said:

    RobD said:

    Why the EU Referendum’s Result Is not Morally-Politically Binding

    https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/2016/07/05/yossi-nehushtan-why-the-eu-referendums-result-is-not-morally-politically-binding/

    They'll be dead soon:

    votes of younger people, people who will be affected by the referendum’s result for the next 50 years of their life, should be accorded more moral-political weight than votes of people who – to put it bluntly – will not be with us in 10 years’ time

    Afraid that isn't how democracy works.
    No - but it is further proof that Sunil wasn't exaggerating that the argument is being advanced that the Leave result isn't legitimate.....
    We also always get told that the Tory voters are a dying breed....!
    It's a mystery.....I've been told for more than 40 years that most Tories are over 60.....which I guess makes them over 100 now.....

    Why the EU Referendum’s Result Is not Morally-Politically Binding

    https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/2016/07/05/yossi-nehushtan-why-the-eu-referendums-result-is-not-morally-politically-binding/

    They'll be dead soon:

    votes of younger people, people who will be affected by the referendum’s result for the next 50 years of their life, should be accorded more moral-political weight than votes of people who – to put it bluntly – will not be with us in 10 years’ time

    Whoever he is - he is clearly tuppence short of a sixpence!
    I wouldn't say that. It's an elegant piece of sophistry. But it is sophistry. It's the kind of article that Saruman would write.
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    Scott_PScott_P Posts: 51,453
    RobD said:

    He was stupid not to let civil servants plan for a leave vote though.

    They did plan, and executed that plan the next day. Did you not see Osborne and Carney on TV?
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    CarlottaVanceCarlottaVance Posts: 59,675
    RobD said:

    Scott_P said:

    nielh said:

    The problem is with Cameron not defining what leave means.

    Will this meme never die?

    "All of the problems with Brexit are the fault of those people who warned, argued and voted against it..."

    Will the Brexiteers ever take responsibility for anything?
    He was stupid not to let civil servants plan for a leave vote though.
    Which ironically would have given him ammunition for REMAIN.....as they started looking at what would be involved they could have had a lot of 'whatabout' questions for the LEAVE side....
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    edmundintokyoedmundintokyo Posts: 17,150
    edited October 2016
    PlatoSaid said:

    Most Americans think [thing that Plato thinks]

    Citation needed
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    CarlottaVanceCarlottaVance Posts: 59,675

    because it was such a narrow win for LEAVE, that somehow that made the result illegitimate. Perhaps I exaggerate with the previous sentence

    Oh no you don't.

    While few have the brass neck to state so explicitly (along with the implication that the voters were too thick to understand what they were doing) there is a constant thread in the bien pensant that 'they know better' and that what we absolutely must have is 'Soft Brexit' - which Donald Tusk has helpfully explained, is actually 'No Brexit'.

    Now while I think leaving the EU is a bad idea - attempting to subvert the referendum result is a very much worse idea.....

    How do we define what "subvert" means? Does it mean seeking to prevent the UK leaving the EU or does it mean not doing what the most extreme of the Brexiteer extremists in the cabinet want to do? Is it really only vile, middle class, leftie, treacherous, metropolitan bien pensants who do not want us to immediately leave the single market?

    Bit early in the morning for straw men?

    I think May has set out two very clear yardsticks which will make it simple to measure Brexit (and which match the concerns of voters) - supremacy of UK law and control of immigration.

    If we can't get those within the Single Market, so be it. If we don't do those it will be a betrayal of the vote - and in the long run much more damaging to Britain, even if economically its less damaging in the short term. We haven't got a Marine Le Pen. Yet.

    The latest polls indicate that getting the best trade deal is more important to voters than ending free movement.
    Link?
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    JackWJackW Posts: 14,787
    Sunil Thread Leader Referendum Result :

    Agree 52% .. Disagree 48%

    BELIEVE IN SUNIL

    :smile:
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    RobDRobD Posts: 58,967
    Scott_P said:

    RobD said:

    He was stupid not to let civil servants plan for a leave vote though.

    They did plan, and executed that plan the next day. Did you not see Osborne and Carney on TV?
    http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-37360386

    Appearing before the Commons Public Administration Select Committee, he told MPs there had been no formal contingency planning for a Leave vote, as the government's official position had been to remain in the EU.

    "What we didn't do is what we do during a general election campaign, when you have a manifesto from the opposition that has very specific pledges and you actually engage and talk to the opposition directly to try to understand those," he said.

    "We didn't go as far as that, and that I think is the red line that he [David Cameron] imposed."
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    ToryJimToryJim Posts: 3,414
    There is probably a case to suggest that big consequential referendum questions ought to have pretty tight outcomes. It reflects that the arguments can be very finely balanced.

    The reason I as a Remain voter am pretty relaxed about a harder Brexit is that in some senses the softer options look pretty sleight of hand like. A 'technical' exit isn't going to work.
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    Scott_PScott_P Posts: 51,453
    edited October 2016

    I don't think he really could have defined what it meant, unless he was actually going to advocate for it and lead the campaign.

    Exactly.

    Let's ask the counterfactual of the whining Brexiteers.

    Should Cameron have instructed civil servants to create detailed proposals for delivery of £350m a week to the NHS in case he lost?

    If the answer to that is no, what other Brexit fantasies should he have planned for, and how are they chosen?
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    IanB2 said:

    because it was such a narrow win for LEAVE, that somehow that made the result illegitimate. Perhaps I exaggerate with the previous sentence

    Oh no you don't.

    While few have the brass neck to state so explicitly (along with the implication that the voters were too thick to understand what they were doing) there is a constant thread in the bien pensant that 'they know better' and that what we absolutely must have is 'Soft Brexit' - which Donald Tusk has helpfully explained, is actually 'No Brexit'.

    Now while I think leaving the EU is a bad idea - attempting to subvert the referendum result is a very much worse idea.....

    How do we define what "subvert" means? Does it mean seeking to prevent the UK leaving the EU or does it mean not doing what the most extreme of the Brexiteer extremists in the cabinet want to do? Is it really only vile, middle class, leftie, treacherous, metropolitan bien pensants who do not want us to immediately leave the single market?

    Bit early in the morning for straw men?

    I think May has set out two very clear yardsticks which will make it simple to measure Brexit (and which match the concerns of voters) - supremacy of UK law and control of immigration.

    If we can't get those within the Single Market, so be it. If we don't do those it will be a betrayal of the vote - and in the long run much more damaging to Britain, even if economically its less damaging in the short term. We haven't got a Marine Le Pen. Yet.

    The latest polls indicate that getting the best trade deal is more important to voters than ending free movement. However, of course May can set out yardsticks. Parliament is then well within its rights to decide whether it agrees or not. That has nothing to do with bien pensant metropolitans seeking to subvert the referendum vote.
    The demise of UKIP does make compromise with the EU considerably easier for the Conservstives.

    In theory, I agree. But in reality doesn't it mean that the current extremists inside the cabinet will have their case strengthened by the arrival of a whole new bunch of extremists? It looks to me that the gap in the middleground of British politics - the soft Brexit ground - grows wider by the day.
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    RobDRobD Posts: 58,967
    edited October 2016
    Scott_P said:

    I don't think he really could have defined what it meant, unless he was actually going to advocate for it and lead the campaign.

    Exactly.

    Let's ask the counterfactual of the whining Brexiteers.

    Should Cameron have instructed civil servants to create detailed proposals for delivery £350m a week to the NHS in case he lost?

    If the answer to that is no, what other Brexit fantasies should he have planned for, and how are they chosen?
    Perhaps proposals for different flavours of exits? What to spend the money saved is a secondary concern.
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    because it was such a narrow win for LEAVE, that somehow that made the result illegitimate. Perhaps I exaggerate with the previous sentence

    Oh no you don't.

    While few have the brass neck to state so explicitly (along with the implication that the voters were too thick to understand what they were doing) there is a constant thread in the bien pensant that 'they know better' and that what we absolutely must have is 'Soft Brexit' - which Donald Tusk has helpfully explained, is actually 'No Brexit'.

    Now while I think leaving the EU is a bad idea - attempting to subvert the referendum result is a very much worse idea.....

    How do we define what "subvert" means? Does it mean seeking to prevent the UK leaving the EU or does it mean not doing what the most extreme of the Brexiteer extremists in the cabinet want to do? Is it really only vile, middle class, leftie, treacherous, metropolitan bien pensants who do not want us to immediately leave the single market?

    Bit early in the morning for straw men?

    I think May has set out two very clear yardsticks which will make it simple to measure Brexit (and which match the concerns of voters) - supremacy of UK law and control of immigration.

    If we can't get those within the Single Market, so be it. If we don't do those it will be a betrayal of the vote - and in the long run much more damaging to Britain, even if economically its less damaging in the short term. We haven't got a Marine Le Pen. Yet.

    The latest polls indicate that getting the best trade deal is more important to voters than ending free movement.
    Link?

    http://www.standard.co.uk/news/uk/brexit-poll-shows-british-people-want-theresa-may-to-choose-good-eu-trade-deal-over-immigration-cuts-a3370246.html

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    Moses_Moses_ Posts: 4,865

    @OKC sorry thread got too long....

    Perhaps if they had just asked? Given the referendum promised? That's all they had to do.

    If they had it's my firm belief we would still be in the EU. I actually have a more positive view of the outcome but I can see your concerns. I agree it's going to be a bumpy road but no more so than the last 20 years. Maybe it's best for all that we leave and forge our own way I suspect TBH we won't get quite to leave the governments heart is not truly in it. Meanwhile the EU does what it does best. Fudge....but only till next time?
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    Sean_FSean_F Posts: 35,850
    Andrew said:

    Why the EU Referendum’s Result Is not Morally-Politically Binding

    https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/2016/07/05/yossi-nehushtan-why-the-eu-referendums-result-is-not-morally-politically-binding/

    They'll be dead soon:

    votes of younger people, people who will be affected by the referendum’s result for the next 50 years of their life, should be accorded more moral-political weight than votes of people who – to put it bluntly – will not be with us in 10 years’ time


    Might as well declare them less than human, give them 2/3 of a vote.
    3/5 at any rate.
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    Scott_PScott_P Posts: 51,453
    RobD said:

    Perhaps proposals for different flavours of exits? What to spend the money saved is a secondary concern.

    There are no different flavours. There is in and there is out. We voted out. Now the Outers (not the Inners) need to make it work
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    Moses_Moses_ Posts: 4,865
    One comment re POTUS election as I am trying to steer clear. Sky news reporting that Trump is claiming the whole election is rigged against him.

    He's going to look rather silly if he wins. (That's a big if I guess?)
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    Paul_BedfordshirePaul_Bedfordshire Posts: 3,632
    edited October 2016
    That the EU is an illegal crime syndicate with no right even to exist is a fact recognised by all right thinking people

    Calls for reinstatement of the judicial death penalty increase daily. A room at the tower can be prepared at a moments notice.

    We ravens at the Tower are watching this noble petition picking up signatures fast, over three thousand yesterday:

    https://petition.parliament.uk/petitions/168882

    The Treason Felony Act be amended to include the following offences:

    'To imagine, devise, promote, work, or encourage others, to support UK
    becoming a member of the European Union;

    - To conspire with foreign powers to make the UK, or part of the UK, become
    a member of the EU.'

    It is becoming clear that many politicians and others are unwilling to
    accept the democratic decision of the British people to leave the EU. Brexit must not be put at risk in the years and decades ahead. For this reason we the undersigned request that the Treason Felony Act be amended as set out in this petition.

    (These provisions to become law the day the United Kingdom leaves the EU).
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    RobDRobD Posts: 58,967
    Scott_P said:

    RobD said:

    Perhaps proposals for different flavours of exits? What to spend the money saved is a secondary concern.

    There are no different flavours. There is in and there is out. We voted out. Now the Outers (not the Inners) need to make it work
    Then why is everyone banging on about soft and hard brexit?
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    Scott_PScott_P Posts: 51,453
    RobD said:

    Then why is everyone banging on about soft and hard brexit?

    Because they have not yet come to terms with the reality of Out. It's displacement activity. The bargaining phase of acceptance.
  • Options
    Sean_FSean_F Posts: 35,850

    Picking up signatures fast, over two thousand yesterday


    https://petition.parliament.uk/petitions/168882

    The Treason Felony Act be amended to include the following offences:

    'To imagine, devise, promote, work, or encourage others, to support UK
    becoming a member of the European Union;

    - To conspire with foreign powers to make the UK, or part of the UK, become
    a member of the EU.'

    It is becoming clear that many politicians and others are unwilling to
    accept the democratic decision of the British people to leave the EU. Brexit must not be put at risk in the years and decades ahead. For this reason we the undersigned request that the Treason Felony Act be amended as set out in this petition.

    (These provisions to become law the day the United Kingdom leaves the EU).

    I signed it as Ernst Rohm.
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    RobD said:

    Scott_P said:

    RobD said:

    Perhaps proposals for different flavours of exits? What to spend the money saved is a secondary concern.

    There are no different flavours. There is in and there is out. We voted out. Now the Outers (not the Inners) need to make it work
    Then why is everyone banging on about soft and hard brexit?
    Possibly because it isn't just the Leavers who need to make it work. Our PM voted Remain, didn't she?

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    JackWJackW Posts: 14,787
    Overnight Polling Roundup :

    National - CBS - Sample 1,189 - 10-16 Oct

    Clinton 51 .. Trump 40

    http://www.cbsnews.com/news/cbs-poll-clintons-lead-over-trump-widens-with-three-weeks-to-go/

    Arizona - Highground - Sample 400 - 14 Oct

    Clinton 39 .. Trump 37

    http://www.azhighground.com/blog/post/latest-poll-shows-arizona-is-officially-a-battleground-state

    New Mexico - Zia Polls - Sample 1,536 - 11 Oct

    Clinton 46 .. Trump 36

    http://projects.fivethirtyeight.com/polls/20161017_NM.pdf
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    And, of course, it's not just a matter of cutting immigration. There is also the issue of reducing the ability of Britons to work and settle in other European countries. The government may believe that it is fine to do this, but it needs to make its case to Parliament. Even after the referendum result the current foreign secretary was saying:

    "British people will still be able to go and work in the EU; to live; to travel; to study; to buy homes and to settle down."

    http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/06/26/i-cannot-stress-too-much-that-britain-is-part-of-europe--and-alw/

    Let's see if that is actually the case.
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    Casino_RoyaleCasino_Royale Posts: 55,335
    Sean_F said:

    Andrew said:

    Why the EU Referendum’s Result Is not Morally-Politically Binding

    https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/2016/07/05/yossi-nehushtan-why-the-eu-referendums-result-is-not-morally-politically-binding/

    They'll be dead soon:

    votes of younger people, people who will be affected by the referendum’s result for the next 50 years of their life, should be accorded more moral-political weight than votes of people who – to put it bluntly – will not be with us in 10 years’ time


    Might as well declare them less than human, give them 2/3 of a vote.
    3/5 at any rate.
    Why don't we give everyone a values test before they're allowed to vote as well?
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    PlatoSaidPlatoSaid Posts: 10,383

    PlatoSaid said:

    Most Americans think [thing that Plato thinks]

    Citation needed
    Haven't you seen the polling on this? http://fortune.com/2016/07/15/hillary-clinton-email-scandal-poll/

    The poll found that 56 percent of Americans said they think the Democratic presidential candidate broke the law, including 39 percent who think she did so intentionally and 17 percent who think she did so unintentionally.
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    IanB2IanB2 Posts: 47,282
    edited October 2016
    Moses_ said:

    Moses_ said:

    Why the EU Referendum’s Result Is not Morally-Politically Binding

    https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/2016/07/05/yossi-nehushtan-why-the-eu-referendums-result-is-not-morally-politically-binding/

    They'll be dead soon:

    votes of younger people, people who will be affected by the referendum’s result for the next 50 years of their life, should be accorded more moral-political weight than votes of people who – to put it bluntly – will not be with us in 10 years’ time

    Just like I was around 40 years ago but didn't get a vote by a few months. The result was accepted all the same that's democracy and at least then it was respected.

    However, why don't they just go the whole hog now and have a stone inserted into the hand at birth. When the stone turns from green to red at the age of 60 you have to turn yourself in for voluntarily termination or be hunted down and entered into a weekly survival game show televised across the EU. You then have to run through a maze before being violently terminated by the pursuing junker Remainiaplod, your body finally being turned into dried biscuits for teenagers to feed to their pit bulls.

    They could even make a film about it.......
    Moses, the vote wasn’t respected. There were always some people resenting, and campaigning against, the idea of developing European integration, and now they’ve got their way.
    So now we’re going to have to unpick the bad (yes of course not everything worked well, or even properly) and agree on the good that we’re going to keep.
    Perhaps there are always objectors but they were right of course in the end. we were assured at the start that this was simply a trading area along the lines of Benelux. The word "integration" has political connotations was rarely if ever used accept in the context of trade barriers.

    We now have a EU parliament, no two parliaments, MEPs , it's own currency, it's own flag, it's own National Anthem , it's own courts, it's own laws which override national laws it's own presidents ( all three of them) and finally they want their own army. I would suggest that is a tad different to what was voted on back in the 70's.
    That is an argument often heard but generally over-stated. Most of what you list existed or was being already planned back in the 1970s; right from the beginning the EEC was always envisaged as more than just a trading arrangement. It may have suited the yes campaigners to underplay all this back in the 1970s but, then, as we have just seen, referendum campaigns have a habit of straying from the path of strict objectivity and logic.
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    RobD said:

    Scott_P said:

    RobD said:

    Perhaps proposals for different flavours of exits? What to spend the money saved is a secondary concern.

    There are no different flavours. There is in and there is out. We voted out. Now the Outers (not the Inners) need to make it work
    Then why is everyone banging on about soft and hard brexit?

    Because the Outers need to make it work.

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    edmundintokyoedmundintokyo Posts: 17,150

    That the EU is an illegal crime syndicate with no right even to exist is a fact recognised by all right thinking people daily.

    Calls for reinstatement of the judicial death penalty increase daily. A room at the tower can be prepared at a moments notice.

    We ravens at the Tower are watching this noble petition picking up signatures fast, over three thousand yesterday:

    https://petition.parliament.uk/petitions/168882

    The Treason Felony Act be amended to include the following offences:

    'To imagine, devise, promote, work, or encourage others, to support UK
    becoming a member of the European Union;

    - To conspire with foreign powers to make the UK, or part of the UK, become
    a member of the EU.'

    It is becoming clear that many politicians and others are unwilling to
    accept the democratic decision of the British people to leave the EU. Brexit must not be put at risk in the years and decades ahead. For this reason we the undersigned request that the Treason Felony Act be amended as set out in this petition.

    (These provisions to become law the day the United Kingdom leaves the EU).

    This got shared a lot on social media so if it only got 3000 signatures that suggests that Britain has a lower density of retards than you might have thought.
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    Casino_RoyaleCasino_Royale Posts: 55,335

    Good debut, Sunil!

    A referendum result can both be very close, and decisive.

    If the Scots had voted 52:48 for independence (on the basis of a prospectus that could charitably be described as a pack of lies extremely optimistic), would we be calling now for a re-run?
    I wouldn't, no.
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    MortimerMortimer Posts: 13,942
    edited October 2016

    And, of course, it's not just a matter of cutting immigration. There is also the issue of reducing the ability of Britons to work and settle in other European countries. The government may believe that it is fine to do this, but it needs to make its case to Parliament. Even after the referendum result the current foreign secretary was saying:

    "British people will still be able to go and work in the EU; to live; to travel; to study; to buy homes and to settle down."

    http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/06/26/i-cannot-stress-too-much-that-britain-is-part-of-europe--and-alw/

    Let's see if that is actually the case.

    Does any civilised country in the world prevent Brits from doing any of those things, subject to rules and local laws?

    That is the norm, not the disastrously reciprocal EU free for all.
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    RobDRobD Posts: 58,967

    RobD said:

    Scott_P said:

    RobD said:

    Perhaps proposals for different flavours of exits? What to spend the money saved is a secondary concern.

    There are no different flavours. There is in and there is out. We voted out. Now the Outers (not the Inners) need to make it work
    Then why is everyone banging on about soft and hard brexit?

    Because the Outers need to make it work.

    If there is only one type of out, it doesn't need any work.
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    NigelbNigelb Posts: 62,613
    Moses_ said:

    One comment re POTUS election as I am trying to steer clear. Sky news reporting that Trump is claiming the whole election is rigged against him.

    He's going to look rather silly if he wins. (That's a big if I guess?)

    Which rather suggests he knows he's going to lose.
    He has something of a history of complaining that results he doesn't like are rigged.
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    dugarbandierdugarbandier Posts: 2,596
    Sean_F said:

    RobD said:

    RobD said:

    Why the EU Referendum’s Result Is not Morally-Politically Binding

    https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/2016/07/05/yossi-nehushtan-why-the-eu-referendums-result-is-not-morally-politically-binding/

    They'll be dead soon:

    votes of younger people, people who will be affected by the referendum’s result for the next 50 years of their life, should be accorded more moral-political weight than votes of people who – to put it bluntly – will not be with us in 10 years’ time

    Afraid that isn't how democracy works.
    No - but it is further proof that Sunil wasn't exaggerating that the argument is being advanced that the Leave result isn't legitimate.....
    We also always get told that the Tory voters are a dying breed....!
    It's a mystery.....I've been told for more than 40 years that most Tories are over 60.....which I guess makes them over 100 now.....
    It is a mystery. Centre-right and eurosceptic voters are constantly dying off, yet somehow their numbers keep being replenished.
    https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/oct/18/donald-trump-rejects-election-result-before-the-votes-have-been-counted

    "On Monday he specifically said that 1.8 million dead people would vote"
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    PlatoSaidPlatoSaid Posts: 10,383
    Moses_ said:

    One comment re POTUS election as I am trying to steer clear. Sky news reporting that Trump is claiming the whole election is rigged against him.

    He's going to look rather silly if he wins. (That's a big if I guess?)

    The Pew Research I posted yesterday re 1.8m dead voters, plus another 16m who don't meet the requirements shows the scale of the problem. Whomever wins it needs addressing
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    Paul_BedfordshirePaul_Bedfordshire Posts: 3,632
    edited October 2016
    PlatoSaid said:

    PlatoSaid said:

    Most Americans think [thing that Plato thinks]

    Citation needed
    Haven't you seen the polling on this? http://fortune.com/2016/07/15/hillary-clinton-email-scandal-poll/

    The poll found that 56 percent of Americans said they think the Democratic presidential candidate broke the law, including 39 percent who think she did so intentionally and 17 percent who think she did so unintentionally.
    Just about everybody thinks the Republican candidate did too in a Mrs Slocombe sort of way.
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    edmundintokyoedmundintokyo Posts: 17,150
    PlatoSaid said:

    PlatoSaid said:

    Most Americans think [thing that Plato thinks]

    Citation needed
    Haven't you seen the polling on this? http://fortune.com/2016/07/15/hillary-clinton-email-scandal-poll/

    The poll found that 56 percent of Americans said they think the Democratic presidential candidate broke the law, including 39 percent who think she did so intentionally and 17 percent who think she did so unintentionally.
    That's a different claim to the one you made.
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    Casino_RoyaleCasino_Royale Posts: 55,335
    rcs1000 said:

    As an aside, people keep quoting Tusk as if he were God himself. He's not. He is one member of 751 in the European Parliament. Yes, he is President of it. But he will not, and nor will Juncker, be negotiating. The Council of Ministers will vote, by QMV, on the proposal put before it.

    Now, the EU and Juncker could be delegated the negotiating role by the countries. But Juncker has lost the confidence of the German, Spanish and Italian governments (if Rajoy is re-elected PM in Spain, and a Les Republicains candidate becomes President in France then he is surely toast), so that seems unlikely. In all likelihood, there will be about six representatives EU countries (the Big 4, a representative of the Visigrad Four, and someone from a smaller country, perhaps the Dutch or the Swedes). These will have explicit instructions from their hosts, and will have their own priorities.

    Ultimately, though, if the Big Four are in agreement, it will be very hard for anyone to over-rule them. They represent 60% of the population of the EU (ex-UK), and more than two-thirds of the GDP.

    Will the Big Four agree to a "custom" or Soft Brexit deal for the UK? Well, Macron has always said that there are a variety of options available on the table, and I don't doubt Juppe will share that view. Angel Merkel is the politician with the most domestic jobs dependent on the UK, and is looking a little weakened right now. Rajoy is lkely to end up Spanish PM again, and he has his price (joint sovereignty for Gibraltar?) Renzi is a harder one: will he be PM after December 4? (As an aside, him resigning as PM post a referendum defeat does not mean new elections are likely. In all probability another DP member will become PM in that scenario.)

    Money is always likely to be the thing that needs to 'give'. Can the UK get control of unskilled immigration? The answer, I suspect, is: how much are we willing to pay? In many ways the 350m Leave campaign actually helps negotiations. If the number became (ooohhhh...) 250m, then that would mean the government could claim victory on sovereignty, immigration, and a 100m/week reduction in the bill. While the EU would be 150m/week better off, which could be used to bribe the Visegrad Four. This would also provide a template for the resolution of Switzerland's ongoing immigration discussions with the EU.

    Now, this doesn't mean Hard Brexit is not a very real possibility. But so long as (a) all the sides can claim victory, and (b) there is money to sweeten the deal, it is possible to come to a solution that works for all parties.

    I'd rather have the hardest of all Brexits than sell out Gibraltar to the Spanish.
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    JackWJackW Posts: 14,787
    National Panel Tracker -LA Times - Sample 2,975 - 17 Oct

    Clinton 43.7 .. Trump 44.8

    http://graphics.latimes.com/usc-presidential-poll-dashboard/
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    619619 Posts: 1,784
    Moses_ said:

    One comment re POTUS election as I am trying to steer clear. Sky news reporting that Trump is claiming the whole election is rigged against him.

    He's going to look rather silly if he wins. (That's a big if I guess?)

    well thays because despite Plato's besg efforts, even he isnt delusion enough to think he is winning. Just getting his excuses in early
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    Scott_PScott_P Posts: 51,453
    Brexit is now in the hall of mirrors, where nothing is quite what it seems. After a referendum that divided the nation, there is a battle for perception as well as reality. Everyone is first trying to define what the British people were voting for on June 23 and then attempting to reflect that back to them. It’s a version of Recommendations for You: if you hate immigration you’ll love free movement controls; if you like Marmite you’ll want single-market access.

    Pro-European ministers are convinced that the prime minister is closer to the chancellor’s position than she has so far shown. Other EU heads of government have been left with the impression that she is being controlled by the hard Brexiteers. As she travels to Brussels this week Mrs May needs to show that she understands the economic realities of Brexit as well as the political perceptions of her party’s Eurosceptics.


    http://www.thetimes.co.uk/edition/comment/spreadsheet-phil-is-power-behind-the-throne-qsfdp2pxq
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    MortimerMortimer Posts: 13,942

    rcs1000 said:

    As an aside, people keep quoting Tusk as if he were God himself. He's not. He is one member of 751 in the European Parliament. Yes, he is President of it. But he will not, and nor will Juncker, be negotiating. The Council of Ministers will vote, by QMV, on the proposal put before it.

    Now, the EU and Juncker could be delegated the negotiating role by the countries. But Juncker has lost the confidence of the German, Spanish and Italian governments (if Rajoy is re-elected PM in Spain, and a Les Republicains candidate becomes President in France then he is surely toast), so that seems unlikely. In all likelihood, there will be about six representatives EU countries (the Big 4, a representative of the Visigrad Four, and someone from a smaller country, perhaps the Dutch or the Swedes). These will have explicit instructions from their hosts, and will have their own priorities.

    Ultimately, though, if the Big Four are in agreement, it will be very hard for anyone to over-rule them. They represent 60% of the population of the EU (ex-UK), and more than two-thirds of the GDP.

    Will the Big Four agree to a "custom" or Soft Brexit deal for the UK? Well, Macron has always said that there are a variety of options available on the table, and I don't doubt Juppe will share that view. Angel Merkel is the politician with the most domestic jobs dependent on the UK, and is looking a little weakened right now. Rajoy is lkely to end up Spanish PM again, and he has his price (joint sovereignty for Gibraltar?) Renzi is a harder one: will he be PM after December 4? (As an aside, him resigning as PM post a referendum defeat does not mean new elections are likely. In all probability another DP member will become PM in that scenario.)

    Money is always likely to be the thing that needs to 'give'. Can the UK get control of unskilled immigration? The answer, I suspect, is: how much are we willing to pay? In many ways the 350m Leave campaign actually helps negotiations. If the number became (ooohhhh...) 250m, then that would mean the government could claim victory on sovereignty, immigration, and a 100m/week reduction in the bill. While the EU would be 150m/week better off, which could be used to bribe the Visegrad Four. This would also provide a template for the resolution of Switzerland's ongoing immigration discussions with the EU.

    Now, this doesn't mean Hard Brexit is not a very real possibility. But so long as (a) all the sides can claim victory, and (b) there is money to sweeten the deal, it is possible to come to a solution that works for all parties.

    I'd rather have the hardest of all Brexits than sell out Gibraltar to the Spanish.
    Yep, I'm with you there. And suspect the common ground of the people would be too. Our overseas territories are firmly supported.
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    CarlottaVanceCarlottaVance Posts: 59,675

    because it was such a narrow win for LEAVE, that somehow that made the result illegitimate. Perhaps I exaggerate with the previous sentence

    Oh no you don't.

    How do we define what "subvert" means? Does it mean seeking to prevent the UK leaving the EU or does it mean not doing what the most extreme of the Brexiteer extremists in the cabinet want to do? Is it really only vile, middle class, leftie, treacherous, metropolitan bien pensants who do not want us to immediately leave the single market?

    Bit early in the morning for straw men?

    I think May has set out two very clear yardsticks which will make it simple to measure Brexit (and which match the concerns of voters) - supremacy of UK law and control of immigration.

    If we can't get those within the Single Market, so be it. If we don't do those it will be a betrayal of the vote - and in the long run much more damaging to Britain, even if economically its less damaging in the short term. We haven't got a Marine Le Pen. Yet.

    The latest polls indicate that getting the best trade deal is more important to voters than ending free movement.
    Link?

    http://www.standard.co.uk/news/uk/brexit-poll-shows-british-people-want-theresa-may-to-choose-good-eu-trade-deal-over-immigration-cuts-a3370246.html

    Thanks - tables: http://www.comresglobal.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Sunday-Mirror-Independent-Political-Poll-October-2016.pdf

    The questions asked were:

    The government should prioritise reducing immigration when negotiating the UK's exit from the EU

    The government should prioritise getting favourable trade deals with EU countries when negotiating the UK's exit from the EU

    Result - OA / (Con VI)
    Immigration: 39 (48)
    Trade Deals: 49 (45)

    It would be interesting if someone polled the famous (and possibly mythical) 'Soft Brexit' vs 'Hard Brexit' propositions

    'The government should prioritise membership of the single market even if this means the UK has no control over EU immigration and is subject to European Court rulings

    vs

    'The government should prioritise control of EU immigration and freedom from European Court rulings even if this means no membership of the single market'
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    PlatoSaidPlatoSaid Posts: 10,383
    Speaking of throwing people under the bus

    James O'Keefe
    And they just FIRED the DNC operative responsible for fomenting violence #veritas https://t.co/teTYgx1n8p
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    Mortimer said:

    And, of course, it's not just a matter of cutting immigration. There is also the issue of reducing the ability of Britons to work and settle in other European countries. The government may believe that it is fine to do this, but it needs to make its case to Parliament. Even after the referendum result the current foreign secretary was saying:

    "British people will still be able to go and work in the EU; to live; to travel; to study; to buy homes and to settle down."

    http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/06/26/i-cannot-stress-too-much-that-britain-is-part-of-europe--and-alw/

    Let's see if that is actually the case.

    Does any civilised country in the world prevent Brits from doing any of those things, subject to rules and local laws?

    That is the norm, not the disastrously reciprocal EU free for all.

    For Britons living and working in the rest of the EU the current reciprocal free for all is not a disaster. It works pretty well for us in many ways, too. Having lots of our old people in the south of Europe during the winter means less strain on the NHS than would otherwise be the case, for example. What happens if that safety valve ceases to exist?

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    JackWJackW Posts: 14,787
    Moses_ said:

    One comment re POTUS election as I am trying to steer clear. Sky news reporting that Trump is claiming the whole election is rigged against him.

    He's going to look rather silly if he wins. (That's a big if I guess?)

    Most of the swing states have Republican Governors and run the apparatus of POTUS elections. How cr*p are they at allowing Clinton to rig the election .... :smile:
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    Scott_PScott_P Posts: 51,453
    Investors dumped UK government bonds yesterday in one of the heaviest sell-offs since the Brexit vote as international demand for sterling assets declined rapidly.

    Overseas investors are becoming increasingly worried that inflation and a move by the Conservative government towards a “hard” Brexit will lead to a downgrade in the UK’s creditworthiness.


    http://www.thetimes.co.uk/edition/business/foreign-investors-dump-gilts-over-inflation-fears-2n8zd2x7m
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    CarlottaVanceCarlottaVance Posts: 59,675
    ToryJim said:

    There is probably a case to suggest that big consequential referendum questions ought to have pretty tight outcomes. It reflects that the arguments can be very finely balanced.

    The reason I as a Remain voter am pretty relaxed about a harder Brexit is that in some senses the softer options look pretty sleight of hand like. A 'technical' exit isn't going to work.

    Yep.......a UK whose economy is 4% smaller than it would have been otherwise (unknowable) in 10 years time would still be the UK.

    A UK where a referendum was held, then the result ignored, would be somewhere else...
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    Casino_RoyaleCasino_Royale Posts: 55,335

    So these procedural arguments about mandates and things tend not to be very satisfying because people are simultaneously opportunistically attracted to the procedure that favours the outcome they like, but also tend to become sincerely righteously indignant about the obvious justice of their cause. But trying to describe the argument:

    You have a referendum. This referendum is about a specific proposition, which doesn't really describe much in detail. But during the argument both sides will make a lot of claims about what the detail would or should be. As the campaigns are optimising for winning, these claims will be partially untrue, and also partially contradictory. The referendum has a result, and the government is then expected to implement it, but it needs to somehow fill in all the unspecified detail.

    The government's options are:
    0) Ignore the result and do what it thinks best
    1) Implement the specific letter of the referendum, but fill in the rest of the details as it thinks best
    2) Look at the result and work out where it thinks the median voter is, and implement what they want
    3) Ignore the voters on the losing side and think about where the median voter on the winning side is, and try to work out what they want
    4) Don't worry about the voters think and instead try to do something that matches the claims made during the campaign, ie try to do what would make the promises made by the winning side, or potentially both sides, the least untrue.

    (3) is a bit weird but I bring it up because it's mostly analagous to what happens in a government vs opposition scenario: Basically the winning side forms a cartel to freeze out the losing side, with the caveat that things still weigh a bit towards the centre, because they need centrist voters in the next election, and there's a risk that their centrists will defect and cut a better deal with the opposition.

    I think the tension here is between (2) and (4). If you're doing (2) then the fact that it was a narrow win matters a great deal, because if X only passed by a few percent suggests to the extent that this thing can be represented on a scale, the median voter wants the least X-ish version of X imaginable. I get the case for (4), but then you have a whole new problem trying to work out which of the various wild and contradictory claims should get priority.

    A fair post.
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    edmundintokyoedmundintokyo Posts: 17,150
    PlatoSaid said:

    Moses_ said:

    One comment re POTUS election as I am trying to steer clear. Sky news reporting that Trump is claiming the whole election is rigged against him.

    He's going to look rather silly if he wins. (That's a big if I guess?)

    The Pew Research I posted yesterday re 1.8m dead voters, plus another 16m who don't meet the requirements shows the scale of the problem. Whomever wins it needs addressing
    So specifically the options to deal with the dead voters on the register are:
    1) Stop people from dying. (IIUC Mark Zuckerberg is working on this.)
    2) Insert some kind of chip in all the voters so that once your heart stops beating, you are automatically removed from the voter registration records.
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    IanB2IanB2 Posts: 47,282

    rcs1000 said:

    As an aside, people keep quoting Tusk as if he were God himself. He's not

    Now, the EU and Juncker could be delegated the negotiating role by the countries. But Juncker has lost the confidence of the German, Spanish and Italian governments (if Rajoy is re-elected PM in Spain, and a Les Republicains candidate becomes President in France then he is surely toast), so that seems unlikely. In all likelihood, there will be about six representatives EU countries (the Big 4, a representative of the Visigrad Four, and someone from a smaller country, perhaps the Dutch or the Swedes). These will have explicit instructions from their hosts, and will have their own priorities.

    Ultimately, though, if the Big Four are in agreement, it will be very hard for anyone to over-rule them. They represent 60% of the population of the EU (ex-UK), and more than two-thirds of the GDP.

    Will the Big Four agree to a "custom" or Soft Brexit deal for the UK? Well, Macron has always said that there are a variety of options available on the table, and I don't doubt Juppe will share that view. Angel Merkel is the politician with the most domestic jobs dependent on the UK, and is looking a little weakened right now. Rajoy is lkely to end up Spanish PM again, and he has his price (joint sovereignty for Gibraltar?) Renzi is a harder one: will he be PM after December 4? (As an aside, him resigning as PM post a referendum defeat does not mean new elections are likely. In all probability another DP member will become PM in that scenario.)

    Money is always likely to be the thing that needs to 'give'. Can the UK get control of unskilled immigration? The answer, I suspect, is: how much are we willing to pay? In many ways the 350m Leave campaign actually helps negotiations. If the number became (ooohhhh...) 250m, then that would mean the government could claim victory on sovereignty, immigration, and a 100m/week reduction in the bill. While the EU would be 150m/week better off, which could be used to bribe the Visegrad Four. This would also provide a template for the resolution of Switzerland's ongoing immigration discussions with the EU.

    Now, this doesn't mean Hard Brexit is not a very real possibility. But so long as (a) all the sides can claim victory, and (b) there is money to sweeten the deal, it is possible to come to a solution that works for all parties.

    I'd rather have the hardest of all Brexits than sell out Gibraltar to the Spanish.
    Nevertheless Gibraltar will be very exposed after Brexit. People sometimes imagine the question is about making an exception just for Gibralter, but of course (even if that can be done) the principal issue is that Gibraltar gets security from having the UK in the EU, looking out for its interests.
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    CarlottaVanceCarlottaVance Posts: 59,675

    rcs1000 said:

    As an aside, people keep quoting Tusk as if he were God himself. He's not. He is one member of 751 in the European Parliament. Yes, he is President of it. But he will not, and nor will Juncker, be negotiating. The Council of Ministers will vote, by QMV, on the proposal put before it.

    Now, the EU and Juncker could be delegated the negotiating role by the countries. But Juncker has lost the confidence of the German, Spanish and Italian governments (if Rajoy is re-elected PM in Spain, and a Les Republicains candidate becomes President in France then he is surely toast), so that seems unlikely. In all likelihood, there will be about six representatives EU countries (the Big 4, a representative of the Visigrad Four, and someone from a smaller country, perhaps the Dutch or the Swedes). These will have explicit instructions from their hosts, and will have their own priorities.

    Ultimately, though, if the Big Four are in agreement, it will be very hard for anyone to over-rule them. They represent 60% of the population of the EU (ex-UK), and more than two-thirds of the GDP.

    Will the Big Four agree to a "custom" or Soft Brexit deal for the UK? Well, Macron has always said that there are a variety of options available on the table, and I don't doubt Juppe will share that view. Angel Merkel is the politician with the most domestic jobs dependent on the UK, and is looking a little weakened right now. Rajoy is lkely to end up Spanish PM again, and he has his price (joint sovereignty for Gibraltar?) Renzi is a harder one: will he be PM after December 4? (As an aside, him resigning as PM post a referendum defeat does not mean new elections are likely. In all probability another DP member will become PM in that scenario.)

    Money is always likely to be the thing that needs to 'give'. Can the UK get control of unskilled immigration? The answer, I suspect, is: how much are we willing to pay? In many ways the 350m Leave campaign actually helps negotiations. If the number became (ooohhhh...) 250m, then that would mean the government could claim victory on sovereignty, immigration, and a 100m/week reduction in the bill. While the EU would be 150m/week better off, which could be used to bribe the Visegrad Four. This would also provide a template for the resolution of Switzerland's ongoing immigration discussions with the EU.

    Now, this doesn't mean Hard Brexit is not a very real possibility. But so long as (a) all the sides can claim victory, and (b) there is money to sweeten the deal, it is possible to come to a solution that works for all parties.

    I'd rather have the hardest of all Brexits than sell out Gibraltar to the Spanish.
    I don't see how anything could be done without the consent of the people of Gibraltar.....
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    This got shared a lot on social media so if it only got 3000 signatures that suggests that Britain has a lower density of retards than you might have thought.

    Its gone up 200 since I wrote that. Probably Torygraph readers clicking on the helpful link they provided.
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    Mortimer said:

    rcs1000 said:

    As an aside, people keep quoting Tusk as if he were God himself. He's not. He is one member of 751 in the European Parliament. Yes, he is President of it. But he will not, and nor will Juncker, be negotiating. The Council of Ministers will vote, by QMV, on the proposal put before it.

    Now, the EU and Juncker could be delegated the negotiating role by the countries. But Juncker has lost the confidence of the German, Spanish and Italian governments (if Rajoy is re-elected PM in Spain, and a Les Republicains candidate becomes President in France then he is surely toast), so that seems unlikely. In all likelihood, there will be about six representatives EU countries (the Big 4, a representative of the Visigrad Four, and someone from a smaller country, perhaps the Dutch or the Swedes). These will have explicit instructions from their hosts, and will have their own priorities.

    Will the Big Four agree to a "custom" or Soft Brexit deal for the UK? Well, Macron has always said that there are a variety of options available on the table, and I don't doubt Juppe will share that view. Angel Merkel is the politician with the most domestic jobs dependent on the UK, and is looking a little weakened right now. Rajoy is lkely to end up Spanish PM again, and he has his price (joint sovereignty for Gibraltar?) Renzi is a harder one: will he be PM after December 4? (As an aside, him resigning as PM post a referendum defeat does not mean new elections are likely. In all probability another DP member will become PM in that scenario.)

    Money is always likely to be the thing that needs to 'give'. Can the UK get control of unskilled immigration? The answer, I suspect, is: how much are we willing to pay? In many ways the 350m Leave campaign actually helps negotiations. If the number became (ooohhhh...) 250m, then that would mean the government could claim victory on sovereignty, immigration, and a 100m/week reduction in the bill. While the EU would be 150m/week better off, which could be used to bribe the Visegrad Four. This would also provide a template for the resolution of Switzerland's ongoing immigration discussions with the EU.

    Now, this doesn't mean Hard Brexit is not a very real possibility. But so long as (a) all the sides can claim victory, and (b) there is money to sweeten the deal, it is possible to come to a solution that works for all parties.

    I'd rather have the hardest of all Brexits than sell out Gibraltar to the Spanish.
    Yep, I'm with you there. And suspect the common ground of the people would be too. Our overseas territories are firmly supported.
    Do you want the rest of the Empire back, too?

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    CarlottaVanceCarlottaVance Posts: 59,675
    Scott_P said:

    RobD said:

    Then why is everyone banging on about soft and hard brexit?

    Because they have not yet come to terms with the reality of Out. It's displacement activity. The bargaining phase of acceptance.

    Or because REmainers are trying to pass-off 'Soft Brexit' as 'Brexit' - and have been rumbled?
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    logical_songlogical_song Posts: 9,718
    "Have there been any referendums with closer results? Were they regarded as illegitimate?"

    "Controversies over both the provincial vote counting and direct federal financial involvement in the final days of the campaign reverberated in Canadian politics for over a decade after the referendum took place."
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    SouthamObserverSouthamObserver Posts: 38,937
    edited October 2016

    because it was such a narrow win for LEAVE, that somehow that made the result illegitimate. Perhaps I exaggerate with the previous sentence

    Oh no you don't.

    How the single market?

    Bit early in the morning for straw men?

    I think May has set out two very clear yardsticks which will make it simple to measure Brexit (and which match the concerns of voters) - supremacy of UK law and control of immigration.

    If Le Pen. Yet.

    The latest polls indicate that getting the best trade deal is more important to voters than ending free movement.
    Link?

    http://www.standard.co.uk/news/uk/brexit-poll-shows-british-people-want-theresa-may-to-choose-good-eu-trade-deal-over-immigration-cuts-a3370246.html

    Thanks - tables: http://www.comresglobal.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Sunday-Mirror-Independent-Political-Poll-October-2016.pdf

    The questions asked were:

    The government should prioritise reducing immigration when negotiating the UK's exit from the EU

    The government should prioritise getting favourable trade deals with EU countries when negotiating the UK's exit from the EU

    Result - OA / (Con VI)
    Immigration: 39 (48)
    Trade Deals: 49 (45)

    It would be interesting if someone polled the famous (and possibly mythical) 'Soft Brexit' vs 'Hard Brexit' propositions

    'The government should prioritise membership of the single market even if this means the UK has no control over EU immigration and is subject to European Court rulings

    vs

    'The government should prioritise control of EU immigration and freedom from European Court rulings even if this means no membership of the single market'

    Or:

    The government should prioritise job preservation and business investment, while ensuring British citizens can live and work freely in all European Union member states, even if this means the UK has no control over EU immigration and is subject to European Court rulings.

    vs

    The government should prioritise control of EU immigration and freedom from European Court rulings, even if this means fewer jobs, lower business investment and a reduction in the rights of British citizens to live and work freely in all European Union member states.
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    NigelbNigelb Posts: 62,613

    because it was such a narrow win for LEAVE, that somehow that made the result illegitimate. Perhaps I exaggerate with the previous sentence

    Oh no you don't.

    While few have the brass neck to state so explicitly (along with the implication that the voters were too thick to understand what they were doing) there is a constant thread in the bien pensant that 'they know better' and that what we absolutely must have is 'Soft Brexit' - which Donald Tusk has helpfully explained, is actually 'No Brexit'.

    Now while I think leaving the EU is a bad idea - attempting to subvert the referendum result is a very much worse idea.....

    How do we define what "subvert" means? Does it mean seeking to prevent the UK leaving the EU or does it mean not doing what the most extreme of the Brexiteer extremists in the cabinet want to do? Is it really only vile, middle class, leftie, treacherous, metropolitan bien pensants who do not want us to immediately leave the single market?

    Bit early in the morning for straw men?

    I think May has set out two very clear yardsticks which will make it simple to measure Brexit (and which match the concerns of voters) - supremacy of UK law and control of immigration.

    If we can't get those within the Single Market, so be it. If we don't do those it will be a betrayal of the vote - and in the long run much more damaging to Britain, even if economically its less damaging in the short term. We haven't got a Marine Le Pen. Yet.

    The latest polls indicate that getting the best trade deal is more important to voters than ending free movement. However, of course May can set out yardsticks. Parliament is then well within its rights to decide whether it agrees or not. That has nothing to do with bien pensant metropolitans seeking to subvert the referendum vote.
    A yardstick is a measuring device.
    Supremacy of UK law is rather binary; it either is, or it isn't. What is of rather more interest is the manner of treaty/treaties we might enter into given that supremacy.
    Likewise control of immigration - what does May propose to do with it ?

    I am entirely sympathetic with the argument that a negotiator cannot reveal their hand ahead of negotiations without detriment to their ability to negotiate. A detailed prospectus might well be self defeating. No prospectus at all is equally alarming.
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    CD13CD13 Posts: 6,351
    Mr Cole,

    "I agree that it’s a tad different to that which we voted on, but that was, surely, always the direction of travel. And I can assure you that there were quite a few people who expected greater integration as time went on."

    I admire your prescience. Here is a sample of the official government pamphlet ...

    "Since we cannot go it alone in the modern world, Britain has for years been a member of international groupings like the United Nations, NATO and the International Monetary Fund.
    Membership of such groupings imposes both rights and duties, but has not deprived us of our national identity, or changed our way of life ...

    Membership of the Common Market also imposes new rights and duties on Britain, but does not deprive us of our national identity... Remember: All the other countries in the Market today enjoy, like us, democratically elected Governments answerable to their own Parliaments and their own voters. They do not want to weaken their Parliaments any more than we would."

    Obviously no mention of freedom of movement as being essential, but more to the point, I remember prominent 1975 Remainers denying any idea of a united Europe, claiming it was a fantasy of the deluded left-wingers.

    My vote hinged on those lies. Fool me once etc ...
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